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eNewsletter

May 2001

IWMC
World Conservation Trust

Animal Rights Poses
Threats to Animal Welfare

Extending animals the same rights and social benefits as human beings may be an unsupportable trap for animals and those that care most for them. An article by Monique Beaudin in the Montreal Gazette describes an almost surrealistic nightmare experienced by Eric Graf, head of the board of directors of the Miaouf no-kill animal shelter, when he had no choice but to euthanize the animals living there last month. Apparently many of the 152 dogs and cats in the shelter had contracted leptospirosis, a bacterial infection, which poses a risk to humans. One volunteer at the shelter had also acquired the disease.

A Montreal SPCA inspector found the shelter overrun with rats and mice, with layers of feces on the walls, and the animals housed in stinking sordid conditions. When it was clear that the debt- laden shelter could not afford treating the animals with antibiotics, getting rid of the vermin, installing proper ventilation and repairing the water system, Graf and a majority of the board took the only decision they could and had the animals professionally euthanized.

Because of the no- kill policy, Graf was criticized in public by the dissenting board members, and several volunteers for having the animals euthanized. Graf and his wife received threats and were called names ranging from Hitler to murderers. Although he could have simply resigned and walked away from the problems, he chose to act humanely and responsibly in the discharge of his duties. Graf says he has been vilified in public after "giving his heart and soul to the organization".

The incident raises all kinds of questions and concerns about the future of animal welfare in a rising tide of animal rights extremism. When caring people act responsibly to relieve animal suffering and are subsequently threatened and vilified in public, one wonders what kind of human being (if any) will volunteer to assume responsibility for animal welfare in the future? Where were the perpetrators of these threats when there was a need for money to treat the animals, to improve sanitation and enhance the conditions under which the animals were housed?

No- kill is an insufficient policy for animal welfare when it is accompanied by no- support. This case proves once again, that no- kill shelters and non- use philosophies eventually cave in under the weight of their idealism, leaving animals worse- off in the long- run, than conventional alternatives. It also demonstrates the impracticalities, and the desperate consequences for animals, which arise when human emotion, rather than reason governs actions. In the meantime, unchecked threats from strident no- kill zealots will gradually weed out the responsible animal caretakers, and conservationists, who use animal resources sustainably, and provide for their habitat. The long- term consequences of no- kill and non- use ideologies poses major risks to the future of animal welfare and conservation.