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IWMC - World Conservation Trust
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eNewsletter

November 2001

IWMC
World Conservation Trust

 
Plus of Conservation
Conservation Notes and News
 

Congratulations to the law enforcement and customs officials in Hong Kong. In early November, Reuters News Service reported that customs officials there seized 45 bags that contained 2700 kg of pangolin scales. The contraband, which originated in Surabaya, Indonesia, was in a container believed bound for mainland China. The shipment was valued at US $173,000. The scales are used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat some skin diseases. Although some have noted an increase in such attempts at illegal trade in wildlife since the Asian financial crisis of 1997, especially in endangered species such as king cobra and box turtles, officials have been so successful at finding such shipments in recent years that seizures of endangered species have declined, due also to the stiff penalties imposed.

A person found guilty of smuggling undeclared cargo can be fined up to Hong Kong $2 million and can be additionally sentenced to seven years jail time. Those caught while trafficking in endangered species without a license are given an additional HK $500,000 fine and a one year jail term. We congratulate all those who cooperate with the authorities in putting an end to the unregulated and illegal trade in any wildlife.

Reuters News also reports that RENCTAS, Brazil's National Network Against the Trafficking of Wild Animals, has released a report to the government on the tremendous numbers of wildlife that are captured and enter illicit trade each year, causing harm to the unique Amazonian and wetlands plains habitats. Jose Sarney Filho, Environment Minister of Brazil, reportedly plans to use this report as an important "working tool" for law enforcement in combating this crime against nature. The government plans to extend to other parts of the country, an operation already being carried out in Minas Gerais, where officials encourage consumers not to buy animals at street markets anywhere. The RENCTAS report indicated that animal smugglers are often also engaged in drug and arms smuggling, so better law enforcement will be a benefit to man and beast alike.

In the United States, alert federal game wardens in Missouri have tracked down and arrested five people who are now indicted on charges of bringing endangered big cats into the country for the purpose of being illegally hunted in a commercial operation. Six tigers and five leopards were found by federal officials to have been illegally imported and killed. Those charged, if convicted, will face maximum penalties of five years in prison and/or fines of up to $250,000. This latest case is reported by the national "game warden list", a cooperative network of wildlife enforcement officials who are always on the lookout for cases involving the illegal trade in any wildlife.

Again, IWMC congratulates all those who participate in putting an end to these crimes against man and nature. Smuggling is not sustainable use, and has no place in today's world where people of all nations are beginning to cooperate in genuine conservation efforts and increased public education. This is the war against the terrorism of habitats and endangered species and its soldiers must always continue their vigilance.