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IWMC
World Conservation Trust |
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A Plus for Conservation
Wild Fur is IN Again!
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Those of us who are old timers in the conservation
community know that in the modern world, it is important to actively manage wild
furbearers. Effective management today depends heavily on a strong market demand
for wild fur. For some two decades, a combination of worldwide slumping
economies and in-your-face activists contributed to a diminished demand. Today,
thanks to the stubborn persistence of trappers, the renewed creativity of
garment designers, and a slowly strengthened economy, wild fur is back in a
dramatic beginning for the new Millennium.
On December 21, writer Dan Rowe of Canada's National Post announced that the
first auction of the season saw pelt prices up by as much as 45%, with a 10%
sales increase expected. Hairseal prices had increased 45% to $67.38 a pelt,
with red fox and muskrat up 30% and 25%, respectively. Muskrat was going for
$4.71 at Fur Harvesters Auction Inc., of North Bay, Ontario. These prices are
higher than any seen since the mid 1990s.
Alan Herscovici, executive vice president of the Fur Council of Canada,
announced that Canada's fur exports have risen from $143 million in 1992 to $318
million in 2001, and that market projections look for another 10% rise in prices
in 2002.
Internationally, nearly all major designers are said to be using fur again,
and younger people are the buyers. This industry cycles with the economy, and
disposable income is a major factor in increased fur sales. The general public
is no longer intimidated by those who, in the 1970s and 1980s, marched and
demanded that no one wear fur. Major cities in the northern half of North
America are full of fur clad men and women who pay no attention to the
occasional protester. In the US, the FBI and the Justice Department have made it
plain that domestic animal rights terrorism is a major target on their list, and
law enforcement officers have made life very difficult for those who vandalize
or commit crimes in the name of environmental activism. Meanwhile, furbearers in
the wild are abundant and in some areas, so numerous as to be nuisances to
agriculture and the public health. Beaver, muskrat, fox, coyote, raccoon, otter,
marten, bobcat, fisher and mink are all abundant and their pelts are in growing
demand. Canadian hair seals are thriving and need to be harvested for the sake
of their own, and their habitat's, health. If there is a resurgence of interest
in sealskin, it is just in time, as the harp seal herd has grown to some 5
million animals, and is overdue for a record harvest. Ringed and other Arctic
seals are also abundant and their hunters need the income from this traditional
resource.
This is one example of a commercial industry in a tightly symbiotic
relationship with the needs of science-based wildlife management. The United
States and Canada are the largest producers of wild fur in the world. IWMC
applauds the hunters, trappers, wildlife managers, fur traders, designers and
exporters who help keep this symbiosis going for the good of the economy, the
people, and their environment.
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