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eNewsletter |
February 2002 |
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IWMC
World Conservation Trust |
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A Minus for Conservation
Tired Tactics to deny resource use
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On January 9th and 10th, the
Associated Press newswires reported two more instances of wealthy animal rights
groups trying to use the legal system in attempts to deny people the right to
manage and use their wildlife resources.
Elizabeth Murtaugh's January 10th
piece out of Seattle reports that even though the National Marine Fisheries
Service has conducted two environmental assessments on the potential
environmental impact of the Makah harvest on the gray whale population, and has
found that the harvest would have a negligible biological impact on the whales
and their habitat, activists are suing the government again in an attempt to
stop the hunt.
Arguments range from claims that the EIS were
inadequate, to allegations that the hunt would be a violation of both the
Environmental Policy Act and the Marine Mammal Protection Act, which allows
only Alaskans to hunt whales. However, the Makah right to hunt whales is a part
of the 1855 Treaty of Neah Bay, which the government has upheld and which is
the basis for the US request of the International Whaling Commission, that the
Makah receive a quota of up to five animals a year. So far, only one gray whale
has been taken by the Makah tribe in a resumption of their traditional hunt.
The Fund For Animals disputes that the hunt
would even be traditional, since high-powered rifles are used to dispatch the
animal once it is secured by the traditional harpoon. IWMC raises an
interesting question - why would an animal rights group that traditionally uses
claims of cruelty as one basis for objection to hunting, object to a method of
killing that would ensure a rapid time to death?
The Makah tribe has promoted its resumption of
the gray whale hunt, on the grounds that it was always a central part of their
identity, that the gray whale is no longer endangered, and that the tribe needs
both cultural renewal and the degree of food security that the hunt would
return to them. No matter how many environmental assessments are made, there is
no doubt that 5 animals per year out of a population of over 26,000, would have
a negligible impact. This is just another attempt at a legal stall of a
legitimate cultural activity.
IWMC sees this appalling situation as a tired
renewal of attempts by powerful and wealthy animal rights groups to once again,
deny a legitimate source of food and cultural enrichment to people whom they
may believe, have less political power and financial weight than they. The
villains in this case are the Fund For Animals, the Humane Society of the
United States, and a few others, united in a coalition lawsuit to once again,
attempt to force their foreign ideals on a poverty stricken Native American
people.
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