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Sustainable
eNews |
March 2003 |
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IWMC
World Conservation Trust |
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Editorial: Another
Landlocked Decision -
Whales, Coal and Nukes
in the Czech Republic
By Eugène
Lapointe
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On March 6, 2003, the Czech News Agency announced
that Greenpeace Czechoslovakia is trying to persuade the Ministry of the
Environment of the Czech Republic that they should join the IWC. Because
the Czech Republic is landlocked in the middle of Eastern Europe, the
nation has never had any official interest in whales, whaling, whale
cuisine, whale oil, or in saving whales from or for anything. So why now?
Perhaps part of the answer lies in the
aspirations of Greenpeace in Eastern Europe. For years, Greenpeace has been
an active voice for the environment in this extremely polluted region. The
burning of soft coal, the industrial development of probably unsafe nuclear
power plants, the thousands of unfiltered smoke stacks, untreated pools of
industrial waste, and unregulated chemical hazards of all kinds spewed onto
the landscape have all given the Czech Republic's people a pain in the
countryside. Czech youth have begun to listen to and join Greenpeace Czech
Republic in its efforts to make enough noise so that the post-Communist
government might heed their demands. Greenpeace has become a force to be
reckoned with because it is attracting young voters. The whaling issue can
be seen as attractive to Czech youth, whose support will be another
political plus for the NGO, as it strives to convince the government there
that it represents the will of a growing young electorate.
Meantime, Greenpeace International needs
help in its anti-whaling campaign. The Like Minded side of the IWC needs
more votes to prevent the passage of any form of the Revised Management
Scheme, which would then lead to quotas and a lifting of the moratorium on
commercial whaling. The IWC has become a market place for votes for both
sides, and the Czech Republic is a possible additional vote for the Like
Mindeds. The Czech parliament will soon decide - it shouldn't cost anything
- Greenpeace will probably pay the entry fee of 20,000 pounds. The Czech
Republic would lose nothing by joining the IWC, and might win at home by
pleasing Greenpeace, which is a hero to its youth. At-home politics is what
it's all about when activist NGOs get into the whaling issue.
The Czech Republic officials know that for
them, this is not about whales. It is about reducing Greenpeace pressure
and about pleasing their youth. The Like Minded nations will applaud the
Czech Republic for joining with them, and possibly, some might encourage
development in the struggling Republic. Meanwhile, the Czech air, land and
river water will continue to be as polluted as before, but Greenpeace Czech
Republic will have gained strength in numbers through its whale inclusion
campaign, so maybe some progress will be made in combating the heavy
pollution levels. Or maybe not. Once again, the hypocrisy regarding concern
over whale conservation in the IWC will continue as before, with one side
making management decisions based on science, and the other, Like Minded,
side making decisions based on the symbolism of strength in numbers. The
Czech Republic can be expected to join in this charade, and only time will
tell whether or not this sorry spectacle shall result in victory for whale
conservation or merely in a show of strength for local Greenpeace and
international Greenpeace supporters. Stay tuned for the outcome of this
ongoing saga of votes counted and power demonstrated on the world stage.

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