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Sustainable eNews

September 2004

IWMC
World Conservation Trust

 

LUNA is not another WILLY

Orcas are social animals, top predators in their environment, and when they are deprived of their fellows, their behavior tends to be dysfunctional - both for them and for their surroundings. A young male orca in Nootka Sound has been found to be solitary, having lost contact with its natal pod when the rest of the animals migrated out of there. It apparently needs companionship of some kind, and unfortunately, it has apparently substituted fishing boats for its natural companions. The animal, now named Luna for the time being, has become a dangerous menace to fishing and tour boats that enter the waters it feels are its territory. Luna intentionally rams, bumps, and in other ways, continually encounters boats, causing structural damage and significant fear on the part of the boaters.

A plan to capture this animal and transport it to what is believed to be its natal pod, was frustrated during the last few months by another development.
Native Canadians say that their late chief declared that when he died, he would "come back" to the tribe as a local orca male. Sure enough, Luna appeared shortly after his demise. When DFO officials attempted to herd the animal into a sea pen, angry Mowachaht/Muchalaht men in canoes came on the scene and prevented the animal's capture.

Recently, the Government of Canada and the Mowachaht people got together on a satisfactory compromise that appears to solve the danger-to-boats problem. The DFO has ordered that area of Nootka Sound off limits to fishing and tour boats, and the Mowachaht people shall monitor the animal and report any boating violations that occur.

Luna shall not be subject to further capture attempts for the time being, and an atmosphere of respect for Native beliefs seems to have been given priority over concerns that the animal be reunited with its orca relatives.

This clash of cultures has been halted for the time being, and the orca Luna is not being artificially housed or fed, as was the unfortunate Willy. No one can predict whether or not this animal may be reunited with its pod if the pod should return to the area. Canada and the Mowachaht people are perhaps wisely letting nature run its course in this instance.

Congratulations to the two parties to this diplomatic and humane effort. They have treated each other's perspectives with respect and dignity and both feel they are doing the right thing as prescribed by their respective laws in each case.

Well done, Canada and the Mowachaht/Muchalaht.