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Sustainable
eNews |
August 2005 |
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IWMC
World Conservation Trust |
Climate Change - It's on-going and it might
not be all bad
We have heard all the dire predictions that global warming will ruin earth's
environment and spell doom for all living things. For a number of years, many
people have denied that changes now noticeable are indeed, global. Further
information on retreating land glaciers and marine polar ice caps, however, is
diminishing the number of skeptics who insist that changes in climate are only
local cyclic activity. Some Pacific island peoples are already facing rising
seas that inundate their villages, gardens and former safe habitat. They know
they are going to have to move to save their lives. Something real is happening,
and as usual, human beings around the world are divided as to the cause(s) and
the effects of this change.
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Some green activists insist that human industrial emissions are solely to
blame for these changes. Others, noting scientific data, which indicate that the
changes do coincide with the industrial revolution, concede that humans are
probably partially responsible for climatic warming. Others who have studied the
same data have been known to assert that our industrial activity has perhaps
staved off the onset of the next ice age, and note that the previous global
glaciation period appeared to have begun very suddenly with little warning. |
Many scientifically knowledgeable observers note that the tropics are areas
of great biological diversity, and of course, they are keen to preserve these
areas from the adverse impacts of forest clearing, mining, and
industrialization. Others have predicted that if there is a period of global
warming in our immediate future, say within the next century, we may expect both
vegetation changes and changes in patterns of human disease, coastal inundation,
and perhaps crowding of people into areas previously less densely inhabited.
But at least we humans are beginning to understand that scientific research
is a vital part of our adaptation to changes in our environment, and it is
becoming evident that not all changes associated with global warming are
necessarily uniformly disastrous. Native people in northern Canada are aware
that the summers are warmer than ever before noted, and while some outsiders
predict dire consequences for the polar bear, locals note that the warmer
weather may bring some advantages also. It may be possible to fish through open
water for longer stretches of time than formerly. It may be that tourism could
develop in northern areas for longer stretches of temperate weather, and
therefore local people would benefit from tour activities, increased trade, and
perhaps, longer periods of time when hoofed game could feed and sustain
themselves without having to migrate as far.
David Ljunggren has written (Arctic ocean depths teeming with life, say
explorers - a Reuters report) that current research on the Canadian Arctic sea
floor has indicated that the area is teeming with a diversity of life that has
surprised scientists with its uniqueness and abundance. "High numbers of
cod" as well as squid, octopus and other creatures were found by a team of
international scientists who are engaged in a ten year "global census of
marine life". The scientists are noting that far from deteriorating, the
ocean floor in the northern Canadian environment is providing habitat for a
surprising and unexpected number of species not previously noted "in an icy
environment". So it is possible that through international cooperative
research, we may all learn exactly what is going on, how species are adapting to
change in various places, and that perhaps global warming is not the total
disaster that some have claimed.
The only rational way to approach such a subject is through analysis of data
from on-going serious scientific research, rather than through the politically
correct rantings of those who claim that human industrial development must be
drastically quelled. Of course, it is incumbent upon us all to control pollution
from our activities, whether it is "bad for business" or not. We don't
want to wantonly soil our world, because it is the only one we have. Yet, we
humans will be expanding our living spaces, fishing our waters, and farming our
lands as long as climate allows. Let us determine to do so within the bounds of
rational scientific recommendations and keep our vision sharp with the best
science available. 
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