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Sustainable
eNews |
September 2005 |
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IWMC
World Conservation Trust |
Makah Whaling Rights
Legal, Harmless to the
Environment,
Held Up by Red Tape and Destructive Cultural Prejudices
In
1855 the US Government signed the Treaty of Neah Bay, which is unique in that it
gives the Makah Tribe out on the Olympic Peninsula of Washington State the right
to catch gray whales forever. Today, the Makah Nation wants the red tape to
stop, and their rights to continue to hunt gray whales, completely restored. In
1999, they legally killed their first gray whale in some 70 years but since then
animal rights groups such as the Humane Society of the United States have
opposed the hunt, saying that it is "merely" done for cultural
reasons. Naomi Rose, spokesperson for HSUS, describes this cultural need as
insignificant, compared to the "genuine" nutritional need of the
Alaskan Eskimo villages to take their bowheads.
IWMC deplores this kind of discussion and the
"politically correct" false "reasons" why the Makah are
prevented from taking their whales. Gray whales are not endangered. The quota
(20 whales in 5 years) would not affect the population, which has rebounded to
numbers perhaps too numerous for its environment.
US Government scientists know that the quota
would not adversely affect the animals, but the lawsuits demand that another
environmental assessment be conducted, and that the Makah should not be given
the same waiver (releasing them from the restrictions of the Marine Mammal
Protection Act) that was given to the Alaskan Inuit people.
This lawsuit against the Makah's treaty rights
is nothing but a demonstration of the political power of animal rights groups to
force their value system on people whose own values have sustained them and
their prey for thousands of years. Naomi Rose infers (according to the New York
Times, September 19) that the Makah are less deserving of such rights than are
the Eskimo people, whose own quota has also been found to be safe. This is an
unreasonable prioritizing of value systems and needs by a member of the dominant
white culture, and it is reminiscent of the imperialism common one hundred years
ago.
IWMC wishes all the best for the Makah Nation.
All the best would be that the culturally prejudiced and biologically unsound
lawsuit(s) against them would be either thrown out or resolved in their favor
immediately. This is a matter of interpretation of law, combined with a truly
fair decision about seeking social justice for people who need their whale hunt,
their national pride restored, their nutritional needs supplemented by their
traditional foods, and their souls nourished through the restoration of their
tribal identity through the hunt. There is no good reason, either legal or
biological, why they should be prevented from conducting this hunt in the manner
agreed upon at the International Whaling Commission, and in line with their
treaty.
Best wishes to the Makah Nation from IWMC and
all our colleagues who support the sustainable use of all natural resources. May
justice prevail, and very soon. 
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