|
U.S. Admits Seismic Studies "Harass"
Endangered Cetaceans
Adelaide, Australia - 02 July
2000: While representatives of some 40 nations debate the decades old
requests by traditional whaling cultures to harvest minimal numbers of plentiful
whales to feed their people, the United States, long opposed to allowing these
cultures to maintain their ethnically important practices, admits seismic tests
designed to study the drinking water for its people in Southern California
harasses endangered blue whales and other cetacean species.
The U.S. National Marine Fishery
Service (NMFS) approved plans by the U.S. Geological Survey to conduct seismic
testing for a three-week period this summer to determine the source of salt
water leaking into the freshwater supplies for Los Angeles and the San Pedro
areas in Southern California as well as help predict hazards presented by
earthquakes, tsunamis, etc. around the nearby underwater faults. Both agencies
acknowledged that the tests would harass "up to 50 blue whales, 5 killer
whales, 10 minke whales, 10 sea otters, 50 humpback whales, 50 northern sea
lions, 100 northern fur seals, 100 northern elephant seals, 100 Dall's porpoise,
100 Risso's dolphins, 100 northern right-whale dolphins, 100-200 Pacific
white-sided dolphins, 100 bottlenosed dolphins, 200 California sea lions, 200
Pacific harbor seals, and 10,000-12,000 common dolphins."
Under the U.S. Marine Mammal
Protection Act "harassment" is defined as any act of pursuit, torment,
or annoyance which (a) has the potential to injure a marine mammal or marine
mammal stock in the wild; or (b) has the potential to disturb a marine mammal or
marine mammal stock in the wild by causing disruption of behavioral patterns,
including, but not limited to, migration, breathing, nursing, breeding, feeding,
or sheltering.
"While these agencies predict
that their seismic tests will kill or injure any blue whales, the fact remains
that they are willing to take the risk that their actions to protect their
people’s water supply may well harm and harass a great number of a species
acknowledged throughout the world as endangered," said Eugene Lapointe,
president of IWMC – World Conservation Trust. "Such behavior coupled with
the U.S.’s arrogant refusal to allow whaling cultures to take very limited
numbers of whales whose populations range in the millions is not only insulting
and arrogant, but it would not be tolerated by the U.S. if that country was to
be told it could not protect the welfare of its own people."
"We urge the United States
and IWC to be consistent in its decision-making and either grant the whaling
cultures the minimal quotas they seek to feed their people or deny the U.S. and
other countries their right to harass cetaceans in the name of protection their
citizens," said Lapointe.¨
For further information,
please contact
Eugene Lapointe, IWMC President,
Former Secretary General of
CITES (1982-1990)
Tel/Fax: +1(727) 734-4949
or Email: iwmc@iwmc.org
|