Conservation Group Backs Norway's
"Breakthrough" on Whales and Seals
Washington, DC, 24 March 2004: IWMC
World Conservation Trust today praised Norway for producing a well-conceived and
balanced report on its future marine mammal policy. A white paper on managing
whale and seal populations has been presented to the Storting (Norway's
parliament), where it will now be considered by legislators.
The Norwegian policy document proposes a series
of measures including establishing a scientific basis for managing the
ecosystem, population monitoring systems, increased minke whale harvests within
the framework of the International Whaling Commission (IWC), electronic
surveillance of whaling, and increased catch quotas for harp seals.
Announcing the report, Norway's Fisheries
Minister, Svein Ludvigsen, stated that the conservation of vulnerable stocks is
as important as the rational management of stocks that can sustain harvests. The
white paper establishes an ecosystem-based management regime for marine mammals
under Norway's jurisdiction.
IWMC President Eugene Lapointe said: "We
applaud Norway for acknowledging that a holistic approach is essential for
species to thrive in the real world. Norway has faced up to the fact that
mankind cannot arbitrarily protect one species over another just because of the
fashions of the day."
By affirming a scientific approach to marine
mammals, the Norwegian government is balancing the needs of conservation and the
sustainable use of resources within the wider framework of the management of all
marine resources.
IWMC has warned that the politicization of the
IWC makes it increasingly unlikely that an international system for managing
whale stocks will ever be established. Countries like the United States, the
United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand have rejected any management regime
for whales under pressure from animal rights groups that advocate total
protection for whales and certain other animals. Norway legally hunts around 650
minke whales each year.
IWMC also supports Norway's move to allow
foreign nationals to hunt for coastal seals under expert guidance. Seal
populations, such as that of the harp seal, have increased significantly and
Norway's new policy will enable them to be regulated to protect fisheries needs.
Mr. Lapointe said: "Norway's path towards
managing marine mammals is a breakthrough for conservation. It sets out in a
clear and well-reasoned manner the reasons why we must embrace the challenges
presented by the world's wildlife resources." 
For further information,
contact Eugène Lapointe
Florida: +1(727) 734-4949 or email: iwmc@iwmc.org |